Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no tau muaj kev nce qib hauv kev teeb tsa lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag raws li tib neeg tau paub txog lawv cov txiaj ntsig ib puag ncig thiab kev lag luam.Lub hnub ci zog yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv huv thiab ruaj khov tshaj plaws ntawm lub zog, tab sis ib qho kev txhawj xeeb tseem nyob - cov hnub ci hluav taws xob puas tawm hluav taws xob?
Txhawm rau daws qhov kev txhawj xeeb no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog ntau hom hluav taws xob.Hnub ci vaj huam sib luag feem ntau hloov lub hnub ci rau hauv hluav taws xob los ntawm cov nyhuv photovoltaic, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov photons.Cov photons no muaj zog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hluav taws xob electromagnetic, nrog rau pom lub teeb thiab infrared tawg.Lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag siv lub zog no los tsim hluav taws xob, tab sis lawv tsis tawm ib qho ntawm cov hluav taws xob ionizing xws li X-rays lossis gamma rays.
Txawm hais tias lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tso tawm me me ntawm hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, qhov no poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov hluav taws xob tsis-ionizing.Tsis-ionizing hluav taws xob muaj qis zog thiab tsis muaj peev xwm hloov cov qauv ntawm cov atoms los yog ionize lawv.Cov hluav taws xob tawm los ntawm lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag feem ntau muaj cov hluav taws xob tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob, los yog hu ua ELF-EMF.Hom hluav taws xob no muaj nyob hauv peb lub neej niaj hnub los ntawm ntau qhov chaw, xws li cov kab hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev.
Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau ua los ntsuam xyuas cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev raug rau cov hluav taws xob tsis-ionizing los ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag.Zuag qhia tag nrho, qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb yog tias cov qib kis tau tsawg thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo loj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO) tau hais tias tsis muaj cov pov thawj tseeb uas txuas cov hluav taws xob tsis muaj ionizing los ntawm lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag rau cov teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tau kuaj xyuas kev nyab xeeb thiab yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias lawv ua tau raws li cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb.Cov qauv no suav nrog kev txwv ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los tiv thaiv tib neeg los ntawm kev pheej hmoo.Tsoom fwv thiab cov koom haum tswj hwm kuj tseem tswj hwm cov lus qhia nruj kom ntseeg tau tias kev teeb tsa lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag ua raws li cov cai tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb thiab txo qis kev cuam tshuam.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog qee yam thaum txhim kho lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag.Txawm hais tias cov hluav taws xob tso tawm los ntawm lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tau pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb, cov neeg ua haujlwm nyob ze rau lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua.Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tu lossis cov neeg koom nrog hauv txheej txheem installation.Txawm li cas los xij, qib hluav taws xob nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no tseem nyob qis dua qhov kev pom zoo raug txwv los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv.
Hauv kev xaus, txawm hais tias lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tso tawm hluav taws xob, nws poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov hluav taws xob tsis-ionizing, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev noj qab haus huv.Nrog rau kev ua raws li cov cai tswj kev nyab xeeb thiab cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb, kev teeb tsa lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tseem muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ib puag ncig kev xaiv rau kev siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv.Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev cia siab rau cov tuam txhab muaj npe nrov thiab cov kws tshaj lij uas ua raws li cov lus qhia nruj kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws.Raws li kev siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau cov ntaub ntawv raug thiab kev pom zoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb los daws txhua qhov kev txhawj xeeb thiab txhawb nqa kev siv cov kev daws teeb meem.
Post lub sij hawm: Aug-21-2023