Thaum tsim cov tshuab hluav taws xob hnub ci nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xav txog qee yam tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau kev hloov pauv kev ua haujlwm.Muaj ob peb yam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hnub ci zog.Nov yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog:
1. Hnub ci siv zog thiab muaj nyob: Qhov ntau ntawm lub hnub ci ncav cuag lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau nws cov txiaj ntsig.Cov xwm txheej xws li qhov chaw nyob, huab cua, thiab lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev siv thiab muaj hnub ci.Cov cheeb tsam uas muaj hnub ci hluav taws xob siab (hnub ci hluav taws xob) feem ntau muaj kev siv hluav taws xob ntau dua hnub ci zog.
2. Lub kaum ntse ntse thiab kev taw qhia ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag: Kev teeb tsa thiab kev taw qhia ntawm lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws.Lub kaum sab xis thiab kev taw qhia ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo kom ntes tau lub hnub ci tshaj plaws nyob rau ib hnub.Qhov no suav nrog suav nrog latitude, inclination, thiab orientation txheeb ze rau lub hnub txoj kev.
3. Kub: Hnub ci vaj huam sib luag ua haujlwm tau zoo dua ntawm qhov txias dua.Raws li qhov kub nce, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag txo qis.Qhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem ua rau qhov hluav taws xob poob qis thiab txo cov hluav taws xob tag nrho ntawm qhov system.Kev ua pa kom raug thiab cov tshuab ua kom txias tuaj yeem pab txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm qhov kub thiab txias ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
4. Duab ntxoov ntxoo thiab kev thaiv: Duab ntxoov ntxoo nrum rau ntawm lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem txo qhov ua tau zoo.Txawm tias me me ntawm shading ntawm ib lub vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem ua rau poob ntawm lub zog tsim hluav taws xob.Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txo qis qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov duab ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm cov qauv nyob ze, ntoo, lossis lwm yam kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tso cov panels kom zoo thiab kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua kom tshem tawm cov khib nyiab uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov duab ntxoov ntxoo.
Lub vaj huam sib luag zoo thiab thev naus laus zis: Qhov zoo thiab thev naus laus zis ntawm lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag lawv tus kheej ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov system.Cov vaj huam sib luag zoo nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo photovoltaic (PV) cell ntes ntau lub hnub ci thiab hloov mus rau hauv hluav taws xob.Cov txheej txheem photovoltaic sib txawv xws li monocrystalline, polycrystalline, thiab nyias zaj duab xis muaj cov qib sib txawv.
6. Cov Cheebtsam thiab Kev Tsim: Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lwm cov khoom siv hauv lub hnub ci, xws li inverters, thaiv, thiab sib npaug ntawm qhov system (BOS) cov khoom, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tag nrho kev ua haujlwm.Tsim kom raug, kho, thiab xaiv cov khoom no, nrog rau kev tswj hwm lub zog, tuaj yeem txhim kho tag nrho cov kev ua haujlwm zoo.
7. Kev tu thiab tu: kev tu thiab tu cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag yog qhov tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.Plua plav, av, khib nyiab, thiab noog poob tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag, txo lawv lub peev xwm nqus hnub ci.Ntxuav cov panels tsis tu ncua thiab ua kom lawv nyob rau hauv qhov zoo, optimizes efficiency.
8. Inversion efficiency: Lub inverter converts DC (direct tam sim no) hluav taws xob hluav taws xob generated los ntawm lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag rau hauv AC (alternating tam sim no) hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, uas yuav siv tau los ntawm lub hwj chim mov network los yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.Inverter efficiency plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm tag nrho.Siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo, kev ua haujlwm siab ua haujlwm zoo ua kom lub zog hloov pauv thiab txo lub zog poob.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog cov xwm txheej no thaum tsim, txhim kho, thiab tswj xyuas lub hnub ci fais fab kom ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab ua kom pom lub zog tsim tau.
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-15-2023